The 2-Minute Rule for human anatomy

blastocyst – phrase for that conceptus within the developmental stage that is made of about a hundred cells formed into an internal mobile mass that may be fated to become the embryo and an outer trophoblast that's fated to be the related foetal membranes and placenta.

corpus spongiosum – (plural = corpora cavernosa) column of erectile tissue in the penis that fills with blood in the course of an erection and surrounds the penile urethra about the ventral part of the penis.

Talked about in the following paragraphs as part of the axial skeleton is a 3rd subdivision, the visceral, comprising the lessen jaw, some factors of the upper jaw, plus the branchial arches, including the hyoid bone.

widespread iliac vein – one of a pair of veins that flows in the inferior vena cava at the level of L5; the still left prevalent iliac vein drains the sacral location; divides into external and interior iliac veins close to the inferior portion of the sacroiliac joint

amacrine mobile – style of mobile during the retina that connects into the bipolar cells near the outer synaptic layer and provides The idea for early image website processing in the retina.

coeliac trunk – (also, coeliac artery) key branch in the abdominal aorta; gives rise to your still left gastric artery, the splenic artery, as well as frequent hepatic artery that sorts the hepatic artery to the liver, the right gastric artery towards the tummy, along with the cystic artery towards the gall bladder.

choroid plexus – specialised construction that contains ependymal cells that line blood capillaries and filter blood to supply CSF read more inside the 4 ventricles of your Mind.

Bachmann’s bundle – (also, interatrial band) group of specialised conducting cells that transmit the impulse directly from the SA node in the right atrium towards the still left atrium.

checkpoint – progress place in the cell cycle in the course of which sure conditions needs to be satisfied in order for the cell to proceed to your subsequence phase.

brachial vein – further vein on the arm that forms in the radial and ulnar veins in the lessen arm; results in the axillary vein.

colloid – viscous fluid within the central cavity of thyroid follicles, that contains the glycoprotein thyroglobulin.

artery – blood vessel that conducts blood clear of the heart; may be a conducting or distributing vessel.

blood-Mind barrier (BBB) – physiological barrier involving the circulatory process along with the central nervous system that establishes a privileged blood offer, proscribing the movement of substances to the CNS.

anterior cruciate ligament – intracapsular ligament with the knee; extends from anterior, superior area of your tibia into the interior facet of the lateral condyle in the femur; resists hyperextension of knee.

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